为帕金森氏症患者推出可穿戴技术

试验中使用了5个可穿戴设备

Personal KinetiGraph (PKG)运动记录系统(Global Kinetics Corporation)一种测量运动的手表。它的目的是量化运动障碍的症状，包括震颤、不自主运动和动作迟缓。它有用于药物提醒和患者确认的事件标记。它也被用来监测睡眠中与运动相关的活动。staton (Sense4care)一种腰装惯性记录仪，由医生配置。它可以测量帕金森病患者佩戴时的运动障碍和活动，但不能测量震颤。该设备可以测量人们的非自主运动、走路方式(包括步态的缓慢和僵硬)、跌倒、能量消耗和姿势。它还可以在服用药物后进行注册，每天最多可发出10个警报作为提示。用户需要在5天内佩戴该系统至少24小时，才能生成足够的数据。Kinesia 360(五大湖神经科技公司)该设备监测身体运动和肌肉活动，以分析人们如何能够活动以及他们的病情如何进展。 Sensors worn on the wrist and ankle combined with a mobile phone app record data, including involuntary movement and tremor. The sensors record data all day and recharge overnight for extended home use. The app also includes electronic diaries for capturing patient-reported outcomes and customizable medication diaries. KinesiaU (Great Lakes Neurotechnologies) The KinesiaU measures tremor, slowness and involuntary movement using a smartwatch and smartphone app. Patients can view reports in real-time and share these with their healthcare professionals. The reports rate the severity of tremor, slowness, and involuntary movement symptoms into good, mild, moderate and severe categories. This can be measured through specific active tasks or through passive recording. The mobile app also includes customisable medication and exercise diaries, which can be added to the report. PDMonitor (PD Neurotechnology) The PDMonitor system measures activity/posture, slowness, gait disturbances, freezing of gait, wrist tremor, leg tremor, involuntary movement and on and off periods. The devices are worn on both wrists, ankles and one is worn on the waist, and acquire movement data for assessing motor symptoms. The PDMonitor SmartBox is a docking station for charging the monitoring devices, collecting, storing and processing data and uploading them to the PD Neurotechnology storage service. The device’s mobile app has a diary for medications, diet and symptoms related to Parkinson’s disease. Source: NICE